CB's Top 100 Writing

Tips, Tricks, Techniques and Tools

from the Advice Toolbox

 

Break the rules, not the writing

 

 

 

Carter Blakelaw

www.carterblakelaw.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CB's Top 100 Writing Tips, Tricks, Techniques and Tools from the Advice Toolbox: Break the rules, not the writing

First eBook edition. January 12, 2021.

© 2020, Carter Blakelaw. All rights reserved.

No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the publisher.

Published by The Logic of Dreams

Requests to publish work from this book should be sent to:

toolbox@carterblakelaw.com

While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, the publisher assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein.

Cover art and book design by Sanja Baletic & Jack Calverley

Photography by Florian Klauer and Pawel Czerwinski from www.unsplash.com.


 

Index


Aaron Sorkin, 155

actions

boring list of, 62

Alfred Hitchcock, 88

antagonist

character arc, 105

definition, 8

must be effective, 104

Anthony Burgess, 35

Anton Chekhov, 165

Chekhov's Gun, 87, 118, 165

the task of the writer, 154

as you know Bob. See dialogue

audio

said tags, 52, 73

synchronization, 58

backstory

how to introduce, 76

Catharine Abell, 6

character

all have goals, 105

core beliefs, 102

create plot from, 93

defining features, 96

distinct names, 98

emerge from plot, 91

goal, 48, 70

in a scene, 70

jeopardy, 70

readable names, 98

skill-set, 111

topic, 91

unlikeable, 100

Chekhov's Gun. See Anton Chekhov

cliché

authenticity, 156

behavior, 96

genre, 140

proselytizing, 155

the mirror, 109

topic, 22, 119

white room, 97

comparison

in-world, 59

topic, 58

conflict

definition, 7

Cormac McCarthy, 8

critiques

triaging, 159

curiosity

contextual, 26

Dark Passage. See Humphrey Bogart

David Farland, 6

Demolition Man, 23

description

bring the static to life, 39

what to include, 37

deus ex machina, 117

dialogue

as you know Bob, 53

character goal, 74

dialect, 57

exposition, 53

maid and butler talk, 53

on the nose, 54

phonetic spellings, 57

said tags, 73

small talk, 52

Douglas Adams, 60, 89, 98

drama. See scenes; See suspense

dramatic irony, 55, 80, 133

Dunning–Kruger effect, 135, 165

Easter eggs, 88

emotion

amplify, 132

definition, 7

story ups and downs, 113

textual real estate, 85

excuses

but it happened in real life, 52

fiction

must make sense, 52

filtering

states of mind, 127

the world, 18

flow

cause and effect, 29, 83

conceptual, 26

hooks, 81

real-time or fast-forward, 84

rhythm, 33

sounds, 31

foreshadowing, 116

Frank Herbert, 32, 99

genre, 96

a promise to the reader, 137

and the Good Idea, 136

beta readers, 13

contemporary brands etc., 87

dangers of metaphor, 61

expected pace, 35

games of discovery, 97

philosophical paper, 6

reader expectations, 121

relation to active protagonist, 101

resonance, 17

text layout, 134

topic, 139

triaging critiques, 159

trope or cliché, 119

George V Higgins, 130

gossip

tuning in to story, 106

grammar

and when to ignore it, 64

hooks

flow, 81

gossip, 106

inciting incident, 149

Humphrey Bogart, 124

Hunter S Thomson, 47

immersive reading, 10

inciting incident, 148

information-hiding, 71, 97

intertextuality

topic, 88

J Michael Straczynski, 32

Jane Austen, 8

Jeanne Cavelos, 6

kill your darlings, 160

Lauren Bacall, 124

maid and butler talk. See dialogue

main character

commits to task, 150

definition, 8

superpower, 111

unlikeable, 100

Marx Brothers, 45

metaphor

extended metaphor, 60

in genre fiction, 61

in-world, 59

mixed, 60

resonant, 18

topic, 58

Milton Jones, 44

movies

are not prose fiction, 123

names

distinct, 98

fictional, 32

narrative

initial promise, 151

intrusive author, 114

what to leave out, 125

no-but / no-and, 75

normality in story, 125

obstacles

ever-present, 76

Orson Welles, 72

pace

real-time or fast-forward, 84

variety, 35

paragraph

focus, individual, 51

topic, 49

personality

definition, 102

point of view

definition, 8

enter the POV's mind, 123

head-hopping, 79

information-hiding, 72

interests, 37

portraying self, 109

proximity, 78

violation of, 109, 114

presentation, 85

professionalism

for the writer, 161

promises

to the reader, 137

pronoun

antecedents, 63

proscenium, 113

proselytizing, 96, 125, 154, 155

protagonist

definition, 9

does things, 100

flaw, 102

guiding principle for writer, 152

reader

active role in story, 142

and page layout, 133

avoid atrocity, 121

expectations, mood, 151

satisfaction, 154

representation, 85

Robert Ludlum, 9

Said Bookism, 73

scenes

causal connections, 83

discarding trivia, 86

drama, 71

emotional shift, 74

ever-present difficulty, 76

hooks, 81

large scale events, 85

orientation, 69

topic, 69

variety in setting, 75

zooming in, 78

sentences

ambiguity removal, 42

the unexpected, 46

too many adjectives, 41

topic, 26

setup and payoff

unfulfilled, 71

showing and telling

at the start, 39

dialogue, 67

in scenes, 89

sentences, 47

words, 24

simile

in-world, 59

topic, 58

slow-motion, 85

Stephen King, 114

story

definition, 141

entry and exit points, 147

in three Acts, 146

initial hook, 150

the inciting incident, 148

topic, 139

two-sentence synopsis, 145

unexpected but inevitable, 84

submissions

obey the guidelines, 160

subtext

in dialogue, 55

suspense. See scenes, drama

topic, 122

Suzanne Collins, 102

symbolism

topic, 87

the Good Idea

topic, 135

The Hero’s Journey, 140, 167

The Hero's Journey, 144

The High Concept

topic, 143

The Jar of Tang, 71

The Keystone Event, 149

The Rule of Three, 95, 153

The Turkey City Lexicon, 73, 166

theme

topic, 124

time

ongoing vs. single event, 37

treatment

definition, 65, 113

point of view, 79

tone, 130

voice, 129

trope, 119

unreliable narrator, 22

validation, 148

topic, 157

voice

developing, 32, 129

words

extended descriptions, 14

overuse, 23

pivotal [as, that, since], 44

resonant, 17

rhyme and repetition, 49

right vs. almost right, 12

sensory and evaluative, 11

short and simple, 14

soundalike, 13

specific and general, 10

summary, 12

topic, 10

vague, 15, 19

write what you know

topic, 155

yes-but / yes-and, 74